Decision-making can be classified into various types based on factors such as complexity, involvement, and time constraints. Here are some common types of decision-making:

1. Routine Decision Making: Routine decisions are repetitive and low-risk choices made frequently in daily life without much deliberation. These decisions typically involve familiar products or services and require minimal time and effort. For example, choosing what to eat for breakfast or which brand of toothpaste to buy.
2. Limited Decision Making: Limited decision-making occurs when consumers have some prior experience with a product or service but still need to gather additional information before making a choice. These decisions involve moderate levels of involvement and may require comparing a few alternatives based on specific criteria. An example could be choosing a restaurant for a special occasion based on online reviews and recommendations.
3. Extensive Decision Making: Extensive decision-making is characterized by high involvement and significant effort in evaluating multiple alternatives before making a choice. These decisions typically involve complex or expensive purchases, such as buying a car or selecting a college. Consumers conduct thorough research, weigh various factors, and consider multiple options before reaching a decision.
4. Impulsive Decision Making: Impulsive decisions are made spontaneously without much deliberation or consideration of consequences. These decisions are often driven by emotions, desires, or immediate gratification rather than rational thinking. Impulsive purchases can occur in response to promotional offers, discounts, or emotional triggers, such as seeing a product displayed prominently in-store.
5. Rational Decision Making: Rational decision-making involves a systematic and logical evaluation of alternatives based on careful analysis of available information and consideration of potential outcomes. This approach prioritizes objective criteria and aims to maximize utility or satisfaction. Rational decisions are commonly associated with extensive decision-making processes and are often used in business or strategic planning contexts.
6. Intuitive Decision Making: Intuitive decision-making relies on gut feelings, instincts, and subconscious processing rather than deliberate analysis. It involves quickly assessing situations based on past experiences, tacit knowledge, and pattern recognition. Intuitive decisions are often made in situations where time constraints or complexity limit the feasibility of rational analysis, such as emergency situations or creative problem-solving scenarios.
7. Group Decision Making: Group decision-making involves multiple individuals collectively evaluating alternatives and reaching a consensus or majority decision. Group dynamics, communication processes, and interpersonal relationships can influence the decision-making process in group settings. Group decisions can result in greater creativity, diverse perspectives, and shared responsibility but may also be prone to conflicts, biases, and compromise.

These types of decision-making can overlap and vary depending on the context, individuals involved, and specific decision-making situations. Understanding the different types of decision-making can help individuals and organizations effectively navigate choices, address challenges, and achieve desired outcomes.