Convergence and Divergence in personal management in developed and development economics
Personal management, also known as human resource management, is a vital aspect of organizational management that involves the recruitment, training, and development of employees. In both developed and developing economies, personal management plays a critical role in enhancing organizational efficiency and productivity. However, there are significant differences in the convergence and divergence of personal management practices between these two types of economies.
Convergence refers to the process of coming together or becoming more similar, while divergence refers to the process of moving apart or becoming more dissimilar. In the context of personal management, convergence and divergence can be observed in several areas, including labor laws, employee training and development, and compensation and benefits.
In developed economies, there is a greater emphasis on employee training and development, as well as on providing employees with comprehensive compensation and benefits packages. This is because developed economies typically have higher labor costs and more stringent labor laws, which require companies to invest more in their employees to ensure compliance with regulations and to remain competitive. Additionally, the focus on employee training and development is driven by the need to continually improve organizational performance and innovation.
In contrast, developing economies may prioritize other aspects of personal management, such as recruitment and retention, as labor costs are generally lower and labor laws may be less stringent. As a result, companies in developing economies may place greater emphasis on attracting and retaining top talent, rather than investing heavily in training and development.
However, there are also areas of convergence between developed and developing economies in personal management. For example, there is increasing recognition of the importance of diversity and inclusion in the workplace in both types of economies. There is also a growing trend towards remote work and flexible schedules, driven by technological advancements and changing attitudes towards work-life balance.
In conclusion, personal management practices in developed and developing economies may diverge in certain areas, such as employee training and development and compensation and benefits, but may also converge in areas such as diversity and inclusion and flexible work arrangements. These differences and similarities reflect the unique economic, cultural, and legal contexts in which organizations operate, and highlight the importance of adapting personal management practices to suit the needs of the local environment.